Managing dermatitis – 11 remedies for itchy skin

Managing dermatitis – 11 remedies for itchy skin

Dermatitis broadly describes skin diseases causing irritation and rashes on the skin. Many clear symptoms can help one recognize dermatitis, some of them being dry, itchy skin or rashes. Additionally, the skin may have blisters, oozing patches, and crusty or peeling spots. Atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and seborrheic dermatitis are three variations of the condition. Dermatitis could be temporary or chronic, and one can manage it through treatment options and remedies.

What to expect?
Atopic dermatitis is a skin disease that usually affects the skin on the hands, inner elbows, neck, knees, ankles, feet, and areas around the eyes in teenagers and adults. One’s scalp, face, and ears are often the sites of seborrheic dermatitis. One can also experience symptoms in their eyes, lips, and nostrils. The skin disease can be uncomfortable due to the irritation and visible redness, which sometimes forms patterns or patches on the body. However, the condition is not contagious. Regular use of moisturizers can help manage the symptoms. Using specific shampoos, lotions, and ointments may also help one deal with the irritation.

Managing itchy skin
Dermatitis can develop in different forms. For instance, about 3% of adults and 20% of children are affected by atopic dermatitis. Certain at-home remedies can help one manage the symptoms. So here are a few ways to deal with itchy skin brought on by the condition:

Apply lotion
Lotion and natural moisturizers can help the skin retain moisture and prevent dryness. This can help relieve itching and irritation.

Use anti-inflammatory products
Skin discomfort can be momentarily relieved using dermatitis-friendly creams and ointments. Itching may also be relieved by antihistamines that could help deal with allergic reactions.

Bathe in warm water
One can add some baking soda or finely ground bathtub-safe oatmeal (colloidal oatmeal) into their bathwater and soak for five to ten minutes. When stepping out of the bathtub, one should avoid rubbing the skin dry with a towel and instead pat dry and moisturize it with an unscented lotion while it is still damp. For dry, flaky skin, using a lotion with 12% ammonium lactate or 10% alpha-hydroxy acid can help.

Use prescription soaps and shampoos
People with dermatitis should stick to prescribed soaps and shampoos that help maintain the skin and scalp pH and keep irritation at bay.

Try a mild bleach bath
Bleach is known to eliminate bacteria and other unwanted microorganisms, so it might help the skin get rid of infection-causing bacteria. One can add household bleach to a bathtub filled with warm water and make a diluted bleach bath. One can take a 5 to 10-minute bath before rinsing themselves with plain water. Such a bath can be drawn two times a week. Further, adding vinegar to warm water can boost the effectiveness of the bleach bath.

Avoid scratching the skin
One should cover the itchy region with a cloth to avoid scratching it. Further, people with skin diseases can wear gloves and trim their nails to prevent accidental scratching,

Use a gentle laundry detergent
One should switch to gentle, unscented laundry products as harsh detergent residue on clothes, linens, and towels can cause irritation.

Avoid known allergens or irritants
It is important to recognize and avoid allergens and irritants that worsen the itch. If allergic to certain foods like eggs, milk, and gluten, they should be limited or removed from one’s daily meals.

Manage stress
Some forms of dermatitis might flare up in response to emotional imbalance or excessive stress. So, one should try stress-reduction techniques like biofeedback or physical activities like exercise and yoga.

Use tea tree oil shampoo
Skin, nail, and hair-related ailments and symptoms can be managed with essential oils like tea tree oil. The oil can be used topically to address specific skin issues as it contains antifungal and antioxidant properties. However, one should consider diluting the oil with carrier oils or using tea tree oil products recommended by a dermatologist.

Try Chinese herbal therapy
This is a subset of traditional Chinese treatment. Here, certain herbs can help balance the opposing forces of energy, known as Yin and Yang, believed to flow via unseen pathways in the body. This is believed to help maintain skin pH levels and reduce stress.

Causes
A combination of risk factors like immune system response, genetics, and environmental factors can trigger dermatitis.

  • Immune system reaction: The immune system can sometimes overreact in response to allergens. If one is affected by atopic dermatitis, the associated inflammation may result from the immune system’s strong reaction to allergens or irritants that are otherwise not harmful.
  • Genetics: Research suggests that the condition can be hereditary at times. Additionally, scientists have discovered alterations in the genes that govern an antibody protein responsible for maintaining healthy skin. If one’s body does not have adequate amounts of this protein, the skin may develop issues. 
  • Environment: The immune system may be affected by the surroundings affecting one’s skin barrier function. As a result, one may experience difficulty in retaining moisture, making them likely to develop dermatitis. Excessive exposure to air pollution can also trigger the symptoms. Certain fragrances in soaps and skin care products may also irritate the skin. Further, fluoride in water or toothpaste may also trigger perioral dermatitis.

Diagnosing dermatitis
The dermatologist will carefully examine the skin and look for typical symptoms like rashes, redness, scales, and dryness. They might ask about the symptoms and inquire if the skin feels itchy and if one can experience a burning sensation. The answers can help the doctor diagnose the skin disease.

One should consult a doctor as soon as they notice changes in the skin or skin-related issues. Although skin diseases like dermatitis can result in irritation and itchy skin, they can be managed through treatment and natural remedies. Further, moisturizing the skin can keep dryness at bay. One may also use shampoos, lotions, and ointments that are recommended for dermatitis skin. But, consulting a dermatologist before making drastic changes to one’s skincare is crucial. Further, getting an early diagnosis can help one avoid worsening the symptoms.

Featured Articles

Key things to know about macular degeneration

Macular degeneration is an eye disorder that affects the macula, a tiny part of the retina that provides sharp central vision. The most common kind of this disease is age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which affects many people in our country over 60 years. While there is no cure for macular degeneration, several treatments and lifestyle changes help manage the symptoms and improve your vision so that it does not interfere with everyday life. What are the types of macular degeneration? There are two common types of the condition: Wet or exudative macular degeneration This is the more common type. It occurs when the tiny blood vessels in front of your retina get damaged and leak fluid into your eye, causing swelling, redness, and dampness. The condition can affect your central vision and cause blurry patches in the center. Central vision is the area you see directly in front of you. Dry or atrophic macular degeneration Also known as senile macular degeneration, this condition occurs when the retina does not receive sufficient oxygen due to damage from aging; it results in a breakdown of the central part of the retina (the photoreceptors). What causes this eye disorder? The risk factors include genetics and lifestyle ailments, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, and diabetes. But these do not affect vision overnight; it takes years for the effects to show up. Here is a quick look at the many risk factors of macular degeneration: Age You are at risk of macular degeneration as you get older, especially after age 55. Hence, older adults are advised to go for regular screenings. Genetics You are at a higher risk if one or both parents have this condition. Past eye injury Head or eye trauma can lead to loss of central vision in the future.

Nasal polyps – Symptoms, causes, and management

Nasal polyps can be a symptom of an underlying condition or occur independently. The visible signs and symptoms of nasal polyps include congestion, runny nose, loss of smell, and pressure or pain around your eyes and cheeks. A deviated septum may contribute to nasal polyps. However, they can also occur in people who do not have this condition, such as athletes who blow their noses frequently during exercise routines. Read on to learn more about nasal polyps. What are nasal polyps? Nasal polyps are small, soft growths that develop in the lining of the nasal passages and sinuses. They are also sometimes called nasal tumors or nasal corking. They are not cancerous, contagious, or caused by allergies. Nasal polyps may also be associated with other conditions like chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), allergic rhinitis (AR), chronic sinusitis (CS), and asthma. Nasal polyps typically develop before the age of 40, and they do not usually cause symptoms until they grow larger or become inflamed or infected.  However, large nasal polyps can block airflow through your nose. If this happens, you may experience sinusitis, headaches, and a stuffy or runny nose. You may also experience difficulty breathing through one nostril at a time if large polyps block the other nostril completely. The result could be an imbalance in oxygen supply to both sides of the body and possible damage to blood vessels in the head (for example, inflammation). Symptoms of nasal polyps In most cases, nasal polyps are painless and cause no symptoms. However, some people with nasal polyps may experience the following symptoms: Congestion or stuffiness A runny nose Loss of smell Loss of taste Pressure or pain around your eyes, cheeks, and teeth Facial pain or headache Snoring Need to clear the throat frequently Frequent bleeding of the nose When to see a doctor?

Atopic dermatitis – Causes, symptoms, and more

Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is a disorder that results in dry, irritable, and inflammatory skin. Though it can affect anyone, young children are more vulnerable to this disorder. The symptoms include recurring (chronic) and sporadic flare-ups, though it is not contagious. Atopic dermatitis patients risk contracting asthma and seasonal and food allergies. Regular moisturizing and skin disease condition-related treatments help alleviate itching and prevent further outbreaks. Using medicated lotions or ointments during treatment is also helpful. Symptoms Depending on an individual’s age, the severity of the condition, and other circumstances, symptoms of atopic dermatitis may vary. Those who have the condition typically experience phases of worsening symptoms, followed by times of improvement or even complete disappearance. The following sections will cover some likely variances in symptoms in more detail. General eczema symptoms Eczema symptoms are usually not severe. The most common signs and symptoms of atopic dermatitis include dry, itchy skin, skin flushing, or weeping sores.  Individuals with severe eczema skin disease may need more intensive care to eliminate their problems. Infections of the skin can also result from persistent touching and scratching. The appearance of the skin area afflicted by atopic dermatitis will vary depending on the frequency of itching and infection. Itching, redness, and irritation can all worsen by rubbing and scratching the skin. What causes eczema skin disease? The underlying etiology of eczema still has to be thoroughly comprehended. The cause, according to scientists, is an overactive immune system. When allergens from the outside come in contact with the skin, the immune system reacts, causing eczema to flare up. A collection of typical flare-up triggers is provided below. Additionally, researchers have shown that the bodies of some people with eczema do not produce enough of the protein filaggrin. This protein is essential for keeping skin healthy and nourished.

Afib – Types, causes, symptoms, and management

Atrial fibrillation (Afib) occurs when the usually stable and regular electrical impulses in the heart’s upper chambers (atria) begin firing chaotically, causing them to quiver or twitch (fibrillate). This can cause blood accumulation and clotting in the atria. These clots can reach the lungs through the blood vessels and cause pulmonary embolism or can reach the brain, resulting in a stroke. Let’s look at the forms, signs, and causes of Afib and its treatment options: Types of atrial fibrillation Afib can be classified as one or more of these: First-diagnosed Afib: Regardless of symptoms or the number or length of episodes, this refers to individuals diagnosed for the first time with Afib. Asymptomatic Afib: This condition is also called silent Afib, given the lack of signs or symptoms. A random electrocardiogram (ECG) could reveal asymptomatic atrial fibrillation. Paroxysmal Afib: Two or more episodes of the conditions that spontaneously resolve within a week are categorized as paroxysmal Afib. Persistent Afib: This refers to two or more episodes of atrial fibrillation that last seven days or more. Long-term persistent Afib: If the condition persists for more than a year, it is referred to as long-term persistent Afib. Permanent Afib: This is a chronic condition that cannot be managed using common treatment options. So here, the patient and doctor decide to stop treatment to get the heart rate back to normal and begin considering other management options. Causes and risk factors Typically, the condition is brought on by coronary artery disease or high blood pressure. Often, atrial fibrillation is triggered by an irregular heartbeat. However, it might occasionally be difficult to determine what triggered such irregularity, and there may be no apparent cause in some cases. In most cases, Afib runs in families, so if one has a family history of the condition, i.e., a close relative has the condition, the likelihood of developing the condition increases.

Recent Articles

Breast cancer – Causes, types, and management

Cancer that originates in the breast tissue is called breast cancer. It is the second most common cancer among women in the country. The condition is seen in women more than men. Fortunately, advancements in screening and breast cancer treatment have enabled dramatic improvements in survival rates over the years. The symptoms include changes in the texture and shape of the nipples, discharge from the nipples, and a lump in the breast.  Read on to learn the causes, types, and management options of breast cancer.  Causes of breast cancer Breast cancer occurs when abnormal breast cells divide and multiply more rapidly than healthy cells. These abnormal cells accumulate to form a lump or mass. Doctors have not been able to know the exact cause of breast cancer. However, multiple factors can trigger the chances of developing the disease, and they include: Family history and genetics The risk increases if you have parents or close relatives who have been diagnosed with breast cancer. Having gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, which are passed down from parents to children, also increases the risk. Age The risk of breast cancer increases with advancing age.  Gender The risk of developing breast cancer is higher in women than in men.   Personal history of breast conditions The risk increases when an earlier biopsy has indicated atypical hyperplasia of the breast or lobular carcinoma in situ or if cancer has been detected in one breast. Radiation exposure The risk of developing the disease increases if you have been exposed to radiation in your head, neck, or chest areas during past treatments. Hormone replacement therapy Women who use hormone replacement therapy may be more prone to breast cancer. Types of breast cancer Breast cancer  can be categorized into two broad types— invasive and non-invasive.  Invasive breast cancer Cancer that has spread from the place of origin to other parts of the body is termed invasive breast cancer.

10 best laundry detergents and their features

Detergents are available in multiple forms, such as pods, powder, and liquids, and choosing the best one can be tough. In addition to daily wear clothing and regular laundry items, you could have some garments that require specialized products for effective cleaning. Some members of your family might have sensitive skin and need mild chemical-free products. So here is a list of the best detergents that can make your laundry task hassle-free.  Gain Laundry Detergent Among the list of laundry detergents that are known for their fragrance is Gain Laundry Detergent. The liquid not only cleans your clothes but also gives them a delicate fragrance that can last for up to 6 weeks or until the garment is worn. This detergent can be used in all washing machines, including highly efficient ones. The detergent also has Oxi Boost, a combination of surfactants, enzymes, and pre-treaters that aid in eliminating stains and odors that could be two weeks old. Moreover, this product is available in multiple sizes to cater to the needs of every household. Persil ProClean Laundry Detergent Among the laundry detergents that excel in stain removal is Persil Proclean. This concentrated liquid offers deep cleaning and has stain-fighting enzymes. It has an active scent boost that eliminates the toughest of stains and odors so that your clothes have a fresh feel. This detergent has exceptional performance in all washing machines and provides effective cleaning at all water temperatures. The clean rinse formula and low suds ensure that white clothes stay white and bright clothes stay bright. Kirkland Laundry Detergent If you are looking for laundry detergents that are easy on your pocket, then choosing this Kirkland laundry detergent will be the best. The detergent offers a great combination of performance and cost-effectiveness. It has an ultra-clean formulation which enables it to travel deep in the fabrics to eliminate odor and stains.