10 Early Warning Signs of Seizure

10 Early Warning Signs of Seizure

Seizures can be frightening and disruptive, affecting individuals of all ages. Recognizing the early warning signs of a seizure is crucial for prompt intervention and ensuring the safety and well-being of those experiencing them. While seizures manifest differently from person to person, there are common indicators that can help identify an impending episode. By understanding these signs, one can be better prepared to recognize and assist someone in need, promoting a safer and more supportive environment.

Aura
This is the most common sign of a seizure. An aura usually happens before the seizure occurs. Auras can be experienced in multiple forms, including unusual taste, smell, visual disturbances, or even as a déjà vu. Auras are hard to take note of as they are only present for a few seconds before the seizure occurs. It is often considered to be the first sign of an impending seizure. Therefore, it is important to learn to understand and recognize the aura experienced by the individual, as it can serve as an indicator of an upcoming seizure.

Emotional changes
People who experience seizures may sometimes experience abrupt or sudden changes in their moods or emotions. It is notable in the sudden eruption of anxiousness, agitation, or irritability in the patient for no apparent reason. The changes can range from minor to significant shifts in mood. People may even experience a wave of fear or sadness that is disproportionate to the situation being dealt with. This shift in emotions can often act as an indicator for patients and their families of the upcoming seizure and give them time to prepare for it.

Altered sensations
Some patients have also noted a change in their sensations before a seizure occurs. This alteration in their sensations can occur in the form of a tingling sensation in their body. Or it could be numbness spreading down their limbs. Some patients also complained about feeling weak or heavy. These unusual sensations anywhere in the body serve as a warning to take precautionary measures. It allows patients and their caregivers to try and reduce the risk of an impending seizure.

Unusual tastes and smells
Some types of seizures can lead to olfactory hallucinations in patients. These hallucinations can lead to their perception of unpleasant or strange smells. These smells are also known as phantosmia, or phantom smells and can include olfactory hallucinations of rotting food, chemicals, burning rubber, and more. Some patients also complain about experiencing strange tastes like bitter or metallic taste sensations. The presence of these gustatory sensations might serve as a timely indicator that a seizure is about to take place.

Visual disturbances
Another warning sign of seizure is the presence of visual disturbances in patients. These disturbances can be experienced as distorted or blurry vision, flashes of light, temporary loss of vision, or tunnel vision. If patients often experience these disturbances, they must discuss them with their doctors and take the necessary steps. Patients should be mindful of taking the necessary precautions when they suspect such abnormalities.

Jerky body movements
Certain types of seizures are often characterized by behavior and movements of the body that are not often considered normal. These can be a jerking or repetitive movement of the limbs, lip smacking, aimlessly wandering, or facial twitches. Grand Mal seizures are one of the most common types of epileptic seizures that show the presence of this symptom. These convulsions may last from a few seconds to minutes.

Dizziness or lightheadedness
In some individuals, the feeling of lightheadedness or dizziness can often present as a warning for an oncoming seizure. It can also be accompanied by a loss of balance. The loss of coordination can prove risky or dangerous for the patients. Therefore, the patients must find a safe place for themselves that has a lower risk of potential injuries or mishaps.

Fatigue or sleep disturbance
Studies suggest that poor sleep or disturbance in the sleep schedule can also lead to seizures in patients. Similarly, fatigue also serves as a trigger for the condition. On the other hand, patients might even experience excessive fatigue, disturbed sleep, or difficulty falling asleep as an indicator of an oncoming seizure. It is important to maintain healthy sleeping habits and not tire oneself to avoid any epileptic episodes. Managing fatigue is instrumental in reducing the intensity and frequency of seizures.

Loss of bladder and bowel control
This symptom is more common in children that live with epilepsy as opposed to adults. However, it is still prevalent in grown-ups. Bladder and bowel control loss should be taken seriously in patients with seizures. It can precede an upcoming epileptic episode and might only be early enough to warn the patient of what is to come.

Muscle stiffness
Muscle stiffness is another common warning sign of seizures in patients. It can lead to patients experiencing soreness and rigidity in muscles. It is a common symptom among patients experiencing tonic-clonic seizures, also known as grand mal seizures. This sudden onset of rigidity of muscles might even cause the patients to lose their balance and fall to the ground.

While taking note of the possible warning signs of seizures, it is also important to know which symptom is associated with various types of seizures. At times, patients might be dealing with seizure clusters, also known as acute repetitive seizures. These are diagnosed when the patient suffers from multiple bouts of seizures within 24 hours. Seizure clusters can prove to be more challenging to deal with and treat than isolated seizures.

It is crucial to recognize the signs and symptoms of seizure clusters in order to seek proper treatment. Patients, at times, might even experience warnings such as increased frequency or intensity of seizures preceding the occurrence of seizure clusters. To be able to treat seizure clusters and get timely attention, it is important that patients and caregivers work in close contact with their healthcare providers. The doctor might want to adjust the patient’s treatment regime, implement rescue protocol, and even ensure a safe environment for the patient.

Featured Articles

Key things to know about macular degeneration

Macular degeneration is an eye disorder that affects the macula, a tiny part of the retina that provides sharp central vision. The most common kind of this disease is age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which affects many people in our country over 60 years. While there is no cure for macular degeneration, several treatments and lifestyle changes help manage the symptoms and improve your vision so that it does not interfere with everyday life. What are the types of macular degeneration? There are two common types of the condition: Wet or exudative macular degeneration This is the more common type. It occurs when the tiny blood vessels in front of your retina get damaged and leak fluid into your eye, causing swelling, redness, and dampness. The condition can affect your central vision and cause blurry patches in the center. Central vision is the area you see directly in front of you. Dry or atrophic macular degeneration Also known as senile macular degeneration, this condition occurs when the retina does not receive sufficient oxygen due to damage from aging; it results in a breakdown of the central part of the retina (the photoreceptors). What causes this eye disorder? The risk factors include genetics and lifestyle ailments, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, and diabetes. But these do not affect vision overnight; it takes years for the effects to show up. Here is a quick look at the many risk factors of macular degeneration: Age You are at risk of macular degeneration as you get older, especially after age 55. Hence, older adults are advised to go for regular screenings. Genetics You are at a higher risk if one or both parents have this condition. Past eye injury Head or eye trauma can lead to loss of central vision in the future.

Nasal polyps – Symptoms, causes, and management

Nasal polyps can be a symptom of an underlying condition or occur independently. The visible signs and symptoms of nasal polyps include congestion, runny nose, loss of smell, and pressure or pain around your eyes and cheeks. A deviated septum may contribute to nasal polyps. However, they can also occur in people who do not have this condition, such as athletes who blow their noses frequently during exercise routines. Read on to learn more about nasal polyps. What are nasal polyps? Nasal polyps are small, soft growths that develop in the lining of the nasal passages and sinuses. They are also sometimes called nasal tumors or nasal corking. They are not cancerous, contagious, or caused by allergies. Nasal polyps may also be associated with other conditions like chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), allergic rhinitis (AR), chronic sinusitis (CS), and asthma. Nasal polyps typically develop before the age of 40, and they do not usually cause symptoms until they grow larger or become inflamed or infected.  However, large nasal polyps can block airflow through your nose. If this happens, you may experience sinusitis, headaches, and a stuffy or runny nose. You may also experience difficulty breathing through one nostril at a time if large polyps block the other nostril completely. The result could be an imbalance in oxygen supply to both sides of the body and possible damage to blood vessels in the head (for example, inflammation). Symptoms of nasal polyps In most cases, nasal polyps are painless and cause no symptoms. However, some people with nasal polyps may experience the following symptoms: Congestion or stuffiness A runny nose Loss of smell Loss of taste Pressure or pain around your eyes, cheeks, and teeth Facial pain or headache Snoring Need to clear the throat frequently Frequent bleeding of the nose When to see a doctor?

Atopic dermatitis – Causes, symptoms, and more

Atopic dermatitis (eczema) is a disorder that results in dry, irritable, and inflammatory skin. Though it can affect anyone, young children are more vulnerable to this disorder. The symptoms include recurring (chronic) and sporadic flare-ups, though it is not contagious. Atopic dermatitis patients risk contracting asthma and seasonal and food allergies. Regular moisturizing and skin disease condition-related treatments help alleviate itching and prevent further outbreaks. Using medicated lotions or ointments during treatment is also helpful. Symptoms Depending on an individual’s age, the severity of the condition, and other circumstances, symptoms of atopic dermatitis may vary. Those who have the condition typically experience phases of worsening symptoms, followed by times of improvement or even complete disappearance. The following sections will cover some likely variances in symptoms in more detail. General eczema symptoms Eczema symptoms are usually not severe. The most common signs and symptoms of atopic dermatitis include dry, itchy skin, skin flushing, or weeping sores.  Individuals with severe eczema skin disease may need more intensive care to eliminate their problems. Infections of the skin can also result from persistent touching and scratching. The appearance of the skin area afflicted by atopic dermatitis will vary depending on the frequency of itching and infection. Itching, redness, and irritation can all worsen by rubbing and scratching the skin. What causes eczema skin disease? The underlying etiology of eczema still has to be thoroughly comprehended. The cause, according to scientists, is an overactive immune system. When allergens from the outside come in contact with the skin, the immune system reacts, causing eczema to flare up. A collection of typical flare-up triggers is provided below. Additionally, researchers have shown that the bodies of some people with eczema do not produce enough of the protein filaggrin. This protein is essential for keeping skin healthy and nourished.

Afib – Types, causes, symptoms, and management

Atrial fibrillation (Afib) occurs when the usually stable and regular electrical impulses in the heart’s upper chambers (atria) begin firing chaotically, causing them to quiver or twitch (fibrillate). This can cause blood accumulation and clotting in the atria. These clots can reach the lungs through the blood vessels and cause pulmonary embolism or can reach the brain, resulting in a stroke. Let’s look at the forms, signs, and causes of Afib and its treatment options: Types of atrial fibrillation Afib can be classified as one or more of these: First-diagnosed Afib: Regardless of symptoms or the number or length of episodes, this refers to individuals diagnosed for the first time with Afib. Asymptomatic Afib: This condition is also called silent Afib, given the lack of signs or symptoms. A random electrocardiogram (ECG) could reveal asymptomatic atrial fibrillation. Paroxysmal Afib: Two or more episodes of the conditions that spontaneously resolve within a week are categorized as paroxysmal Afib. Persistent Afib: This refers to two or more episodes of atrial fibrillation that last seven days or more. Long-term persistent Afib: If the condition persists for more than a year, it is referred to as long-term persistent Afib. Permanent Afib: This is a chronic condition that cannot be managed using common treatment options. So here, the patient and doctor decide to stop treatment to get the heart rate back to normal and begin considering other management options. Causes and risk factors Typically, the condition is brought on by coronary artery disease or high blood pressure. Often, atrial fibrillation is triggered by an irregular heartbeat. However, it might occasionally be difficult to determine what triggered such irregularity, and there may be no apparent cause in some cases. In most cases, Afib runs in families, so if one has a family history of the condition, i.e., a close relative has the condition, the likelihood of developing the condition increases.

Recent Articles

Breast cancer – Causes, types, and management

Cancer that originates in the breast tissue is called breast cancer. It is the second most common cancer among women in the country. The condition is seen in women more than men. Fortunately, advancements in screening and breast cancer treatment have enabled dramatic improvements in survival rates over the years. The symptoms include changes in the texture and shape of the nipples, discharge from the nipples, and a lump in the breast.  Read on to learn the causes, types, and management options of breast cancer.  Causes of breast cancer Breast cancer occurs when abnormal breast cells divide and multiply more rapidly than healthy cells. These abnormal cells accumulate to form a lump or mass. Doctors have not been able to know the exact cause of breast cancer. However, multiple factors can trigger the chances of developing the disease, and they include: Family history and genetics The risk increases if you have parents or close relatives who have been diagnosed with breast cancer. Having gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, which are passed down from parents to children, also increases the risk. Age The risk of breast cancer increases with advancing age.  Gender The risk of developing breast cancer is higher in women than in men.   Personal history of breast conditions The risk increases when an earlier biopsy has indicated atypical hyperplasia of the breast or lobular carcinoma in situ or if cancer has been detected in one breast. Radiation exposure The risk of developing the disease increases if you have been exposed to radiation in your head, neck, or chest areas during past treatments. Hormone replacement therapy Women who use hormone replacement therapy may be more prone to breast cancer. Types of breast cancer Breast cancer  can be categorized into two broad types— invasive and non-invasive.  Invasive breast cancer Cancer that has spread from the place of origin to other parts of the body is termed invasive breast cancer.

10 best laundry detergents and their features

Detergents are available in multiple forms, such as pods, powder, and liquids, and choosing the best one can be tough. In addition to daily wear clothing and regular laundry items, you could have some garments that require specialized products for effective cleaning. Some members of your family might have sensitive skin and need mild chemical-free products. So here is a list of the best detergents that can make your laundry task hassle-free.  Gain Laundry Detergent Among the list of laundry detergents that are known for their fragrance is Gain Laundry Detergent. The liquid not only cleans your clothes but also gives them a delicate fragrance that can last for up to 6 weeks or until the garment is worn. This detergent can be used in all washing machines, including highly efficient ones. The detergent also has Oxi Boost, a combination of surfactants, enzymes, and pre-treaters that aid in eliminating stains and odors that could be two weeks old. Moreover, this product is available in multiple sizes to cater to the needs of every household. Persil ProClean Laundry Detergent Among the laundry detergents that excel in stain removal is Persil Proclean. This concentrated liquid offers deep cleaning and has stain-fighting enzymes. It has an active scent boost that eliminates the toughest of stains and odors so that your clothes have a fresh feel. This detergent has exceptional performance in all washing machines and provides effective cleaning at all water temperatures. The clean rinse formula and low suds ensure that white clothes stay white and bright clothes stay bright. Kirkland Laundry Detergent If you are looking for laundry detergents that are easy on your pocket, then choosing this Kirkland laundry detergent will be the best. The detergent offers a great combination of performance and cost-effectiveness. It has an ultra-clean formulation which enables it to travel deep in the fabrics to eliminate odor and stains.